Positive Role Model in the Children and Young Peoples...

Homework – 24/05/11 Write about what is a positive role model in children and young peoples work force and all about you and your job role. 400 words 100 words evaluation Include your qualities skills workplace policies and procedures. Write About What Is A Positive Role Model In Children And Young Peoples Workforce And All About You And Your Job Role. Role Models And Why They Should Be Positive. One way in which children learn is by watching and copying others. â€Å"Children learn how to behave, react to others and manage their feelings from the adults around them.† (pg. 148 Riddal-Leech) It is therefore important from birth children are given the best start in life with the example of â€Å"Positive Role Models†.†¦show more content†¦(Riddall-Leech) My Role As A Role Model I would like to start with my statement in the front of my handbook. â€Å"I aim to provide a relaxed, safe environment to care for your child and facilitate learning opportunities through play and by being a positive role model.† Being a positive role model for me in my setting is about how I act, learning opportunities/resources provided, promoting safety and well being which is reflected in my policies and procedure alongside risk assessments and how I respond to their behaviour, play, ideas and achievements. As a child minder my role is very diverse. Using the NCMA quality standards as guidance I have given a brief description of some of my roles/responsibilities and how they relate to being a positive role model. |ROLE |MAKING A POSITIVE CONTRIBUTION | |Managing Children’s Behaviour Appropriately. |Stay calm. Reward good behaviour. | | |Set positive house rules with clear boundaries. | |Promote Equality and Inclusion. |Treat every child is an individual encouraging them to develop | | |their own identity. Challenge negative remarks, attitudes and |Show MoreRelatedAssignment 034 Understand the Needs of Children and Young People Who Are Vulnerable and Experiencing747 Words   |  3 PagesAssignment 034 Understand the Needs of Children and Young People who are Vulnerable and Experiencing Poverty and Disadvantage Assignment overview Introduction The assignment forUnit 034 asks you to demonstrate your knowledge and understanding of the needs of children and young people who are vulnerable and experiencing poverty and disadvantage. The assignment is designed to ensure that by completing all the tasks, you will meet the Learning Outcomes and assessment criteria for Unit 034Read MoreMaslows Hierarchy of Needs to Safeguarding the Children and Youth841 Words   |  4 Pagesof needs which talks about â€Å"a positive environment and positive relationships are an important part of supporting every child or young person’s needs†, Taylor Et al, (2012:p13). Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is most often displayed as a pyramid. As people progress up the pyramid, needs become increasingly psychological and social. Maslow talks about children’s safety needs and how they need to feel security. â€Å"Maslow placed a real importance on ensuring that children have their basic needs met beforeRead MoreEssay on The Fac e of Eating Disorders1599 Words   |  7 Pagesaverage model, dancer, and actor is calculated to be thinner than 95% of the population† (Briscoe 1). â€Å"Medical records show that anorexia nervosa is the deadliest mental condition, and often causes disturbances with the heart, organs, and is often connected to suicidal tendencies in it’s victims† (DeNoon 1). Alarmed by the statistics, Katie glanced at her innocent, playful eight-year-old and could not help but wonder if this iconic figure was having an effect on her daughter. Clutched in the young girl’sRead MoreThe Negative Effects of the Modern Mom1252 Words   |  6 Pagesmuch different role to play than simply caring for their children and their house. According to statistics Canada, 72.9% of women with children under the age of 16 are participating in the workforce. This means that women have adapted a new role where they must balance work, social, and home life and face significant consequences if they are unable to succeed. However, this role shift is almost expected of women in our culture. With such a great majority of women in the workforce, those who haveRead MoreCyp Core 3.2 4.1812 Words   |  4 Pages4.1 Explain how own working practice can affect children and young people’s development. [pic] Parent Involvement The parents/carers know the children best it may be there is a problem or it may be that a child learns something at home that is relevant to their development for example tying their shoes, riding their bike or writing their name. In the environment where I work the parents are welcomed into the classroom for the first 15 minutes of the day to complete activities set outRead MoreWhere Are The Elementary Male Teachers?919 Words   |  4 Pagesthe years there have been many people across our nation that have asked and even questioned why there are barely any male teachers in our elementary school systems. Some believe it is because males have a tendency to be less patient with children and students at a younger age. (James, 2013, p. 1) Some believe the reason is because of the past; previously the elementary school teacher professional was mainly open to women when they were able to join the workforce, â€Å"Although teaching was once a careerRead MoreAssess Functionalsu and New Right View of the Family1708 Words   |  7 Pageswould be reproduction or having children as this is imperative for the world as they will be the future workforce. For example family businesses will need to pass down the factories/shops to the next generation in the family for the continuing of the ancestors business. Other functions include economic maintenance this is where the family provides necessities for all the family members for example shelter, food and clothing. Another is that the family helps teach children how to socialise with othersRead MoreI Class, Family Values And Reflecting On My Early Education1742 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant ideas I gained from the Core I class, family values and reflecting on my early education experiences. Howard Zinn pointed out how the country’s collective history demonstrates people subjection to oppression. The quality of education is dependent upon educators’ ability to transform existing institutional models to meet the needs of students. However, concerns regarding the student’s outcome driven by today s political constraints are a significant concern in the school system. The educationRead MoreEssay about Support Children to Achieve Their Learning Potential1713 Words   |  7 PagesUNIT 27 (CYPOP13) Support children and young people to achieve their learning potential [pic][pic] Name†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Date†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Tutor / Assessor signature and date Activity 1 (1.1, 1.2) a) Look up the legislation that affects children or young people’s access to education and learning opportunities. Explain the main points in your own words. Children’s act 2004 - Every Child Matters – Children, as well as being kept safe from harm shouldRead MoreLeadership And Management Of The Early Years Context1330 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership and management in the early years context. In early years education there has been an increase in government spending and extensive changes through children s centres programmes and Sure Start. This has led to increased pressure and accountability to provide and achieve excellent childcare provision (Lindon and Lindon, 2012). Many within the literature express the view that good leadership is critical to the quality of the provision. Up until recently, leadership in the early years

Astor Lodges Essay - 925 Words

Tom White Astor Lodges Suites, Inc Case Study Marketing Strategy Case Recap In the year of 2005 Astor Lodges Suites, Inc projected that it was the fifth consecutive unprofitable year. The company’s new president and CEO Joseph James set a goal in which the company HAD to achieve, that goal was to gain profit within two years. The company was formed in 1979 and has 250 properties in ten Midwestern states (200 Astor Lodge and 50 Astor Lodge Suites). The net-loss of the company is $15.7 million so four senior vice presidents were bought in to present the effects of the last five years. Kelly Elizabeth who is very experienced in the marketing field was bought in to try and solve and help with a profitable year†¦show more content†¦Each year the objective was to increase and attract more occupants which she did for the company. Also, the introduction of internet communications is a big plus for the business traveller using the hotel. We now know how important the internet is to every type of guest these days. Furthermore, location posi tioning is important and with hotels located on major highways, office complexes, airports and surrounding large shopping centres it is fighting other competitive hotels. Weaknesses – Changing targeted guests is the biggest weakness and affecting the company in my opinion. 2006 has seen complaints from frequent business guests as the hotel targeted the vacation traveller. Even though the window of opportunity was there due to the travel industry being sluggish those guests that were frequent guests have now gone to another company. Furthermore, the challenges from leading companies have more rooms and properties in the U.S with a great reputation. Opportunities – There are many opportunities for the company to make profit and need to focus on one type of guest I feel as this seems to be a problem. The company are also offering the opportunity for guests with special offers which are also not affecting the company with any additional promotional costs. I can totally und erstand why Elizabeth targeted the pleasure vacation traveller during the travel industry in decline. Threats – The biggest threat in this industry is the challenge from the biggest hotels inShow MoreRelatedAstor Lodge Case Analysis761 Words   |  4 PagesThe Problem In the case of Astor Lodges, the company has not been making a profit for five consecutive years and a marketing strategy needs to be put in place. The hotel industry saw $16.7 billion pre-tax profit in 2004 along with 4.4 million hotel room available in the country. The competition of 213 affiliated hotels with a brand company is going to be a challenge but attainable. From 2004, objectives are completed but still turning over unprofitable years with marketing plans put in place. SWOTRead MoreCase Astor Lodge Suites890 Words   |  4 PagesBUS827 Astor Lodge and Suites, Inc Case1 Hints Dr David Gray Email: david.gray@mq.edu.au Astor Lodges Caase 1 1 Case Questions Problem Losing Money: Astor Lodge Suites, Inc., a 250 property hotel chain, is about to post its fifth consecutive unprofitable fiscal year. Requirements: Prepare Presentation for new President and CEO, Joseph James, describing each VPs 1) his or her initiatives, expenditures, and outcomes for each of the past two fiscal years, and 2) planned initiatives andRead MoreBusiness Analysis: The hotel chain, Astor Lodge and Suites, Inc955 Words   |  4 PagesThe hotel chain, Astor Lodge and Suites, Inc., operates 250 properties in 10 western and Rocky Mountain states. The company’s customer base primarily comprises business travelers. In addition, the locations of the properties surround airports, large regional shopping centers, and major highways close to suburban industrial sites as well as office complexes. Projections of 2005 fiscal year forecast a fifth consecutive year of a gross loss for the firm. The estimates include an anticipated $422.6 millionRead MorePerformance Of The Average Daily Rate1074 Words   |  5 Pagesg. the percentage for Luxury Hotel’s was approximately 4% higher than the midscale hotels with food, which is where Astor currently lies, and yet luxury hotels charge almost triple what Astor Lodge’s charge. When we look at Astor Lodge Suites operations as a whole, we can see that the company is underperforming and is actually below industry standards. This is because Astor Lodge has had considerably higher expenses than their competition, which has caused them to go into their third consecutiveRead MoreBlue Ocean Strategy, A New Theory That Proposed By W. Chan Kim And Renee Mauborgne1898 Words   |  8 PagesThere are some principles of Blue Ocean Strategy, which can be utilized Astor LodgeSuites making Strategies.Before using Blue Ocean principles, there are some comments and real examples that prove the strength of this theory and listing examples which have already been successful and some powerful comments can better convince people, and that also illustrate it is a correct method to use Blue Ocean Strategy help Astor LodgeSuites develop its business in Australia. Real examples from Boston ConsultingRead MoreHistory of Firewall18739 Words   |  75 Pagescom/~smb/papers/pushback-impl.pdf Accessed 2002 Feb 20. Ioannidis, S., Keromytis, A. D., Bellovin, S. M., and Smith, J. M. 2000. Implementing a distributed ï ¬ rewall. In ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Association for Computing Machinery, One Astor Plaza, 1515 Broadway, New York, New York 10036-5701, USA, 190–199. http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~angelos/Papers/df.ps.gz Accessed 2002 Feb 20. Julkunen, H. and Chow, C. 1997. Enhance network security with dynamic packet ï ¬ lter. Tech. Rep. EAS-CS-97-2, University

child abuse and violence against families Essay Example For Students

child abuse and violence against families Essay Child Abuse and Violence Against Females Domestic violence in the United States has become a major problem that affects nearly 2/3s of all people. It can affect wives, the elderly, and even men, but in this paper we will discuss the abuse that occurs to children and also violence toward women. It is widely assumed that most estimates of the incidence of domestic violence are underestimates. Even large population surveys cannot provide accurate estimates of the extent of domestic violence. This is partly because many victims feel unable to speak out about domestic violence. The pressures of negative community attitudes toward victims, feelings of shame, and fear of retribution from the perpetrator contribute to low levels of disclosure of domestic violence. Also, because domestic violence often occurs in the privacy of the home, there are few outside witnesses. Surveys often require fluency in English, which means that the experience of people from non-English speaking background may not be adequately represented. Statistics from public agencies such as police, courts, counseling and accommodation services are another source of information. However, these can only provide information about people who come to public attention, many victims never contact such agencies. Some agencies do not collect statistics on domestic violence, and those that do define and record domestic violence in different ways. The Womens Safety Survey in 1996 surveyed approximately 6,300 women about their experience of actual or threatened physical and sexual violence. Based on the survey results, they estimated that, in the 12 months prior to completing the survey: 7.1 % of the adult female population experienced violence. 6.2% of women experienced violence perpetrated by a male, and 1.6% experienced violence perpetrated by a female. 2.6% of women who were married or in a defacto relationship had experienced violence perpetrated by their current partner. 4.8% of unmarried women had experienced violence by their previous partner in the last 12 months. Of women who had been physically assaulted in the 12-month period, 58% spoke to a friend or neighbor, 53% spoke to a family member, 12% spoke to a counselor, and 4.5% spoke to a crisis service organization. Only 19% reported the incident to police, and women who experienced violence by a current partner were least likely to have reported the assault, while women who were assaulted by a stranger were more likely to report to police. 18% had never told anyone about the incident. Now we come to the question, why would a woman whose face is disfigured, whose bones are broken, whose pregnancy is lost, remain with a spouse who might beat her to death? For some, there is no exit. It is like the door is open but she cannot leave. She has no resources of her own, she needs to provide for her children, she is terrified of the police, and social workers are people who can declare you an unfit mother. The perpetrator has threatened to kill her if she leaves or if she tells and she knows no safe haven from him. There is also no federal witness protection program for domestic assault victims. Some women hold onto hope for the chance of better times. The cycle of tension, abuse, relief; tension, abuse, relief has periods in which optimism is rewarded. Hope for the ending of battering is realized and the relief experienced in the periods of peace is strong. We know there is nothing as powerful as relief from torture as a positive reward for desired behavior. For some battered women the thin thread of hope and the brief experience of relief reinforces her decision to stay. Team management Essay Child abuse can be physical shaking, hitting, beating, burning, or biting a child; emotional constantly blaming or putting down a child; excessive yelling, shaming; sexual incest, any forced sexual activity, exposure to sexual stimulation not appropriate for the childs age; neglect a pattern of failure to provide for the childs physical needs, such as food, clothing, shelter, and medical care; a pattern of failure to provide for the childs emotional needs, such as affection, attention, and supervision. In an abusive environment, children are often expected to behave as if they are much older than they are. Children are often .

Like Father, Like Daughter free essay sample

Lets face it; there comes a time in life when teenagers cannot stand their parents. Arguments ensue, many things that should never be said are spoken aloud, and the teenagers think that they have nothing in common with their parents. However, when Sarah Vowell shares her experience in the essay â€Å"Shooting Dad,† she gives the audience a complete, retrospective look at her teenage feuds, which contrasts her relationship with her father today. Vowell uses her past experiences with her father in order to emphasize the strong bond that they both now have, while acknowledging that even though teenagers may clash with their parents over their beliefs or hobbies, they will still have something, be it mannerisms or interests that connects them to their parents. She begins her essay by introducing the reader to the arguments that she and her father used to have. Vowell makes her aversion to guns and her fathers love of them, as well as their difference in opinions, clear from the beginning of the essay in order to demonstrate how poor she and her fathers relationship used to be. We will write a custom essay sample on Like Father, Like Daughter or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In â€Å"Shooting Dad,† this difference is clearly defined with Vowells descriptions of what she calls, â€Å"jealously guarded totalitarian states in which each of us [Vowell and her father] declared ourselves dictator† (Vowell, 2). By using this wording, Vowell creates the scenario of war, making the reader question the extent of this feud. Later on, Vowell states after revisiting the memory of shooting a gun, â€Å"And, because I believed in the devil, I whispered under my breath, Satan, I rebuke thee† (Vowell, 4). When Vowell says this, the audience can finally feel the total impact of how different she seems from her father, in that while her father loves guns, she cannot stand them. Vowell also states that some of her fights with her father contained words that would have been better left unsaid (Vowell, 4). This portrays a negative connotation of the relationship that Vowell has with her father at this time, yet she contrasts this view throughout the essay using her relationship with her father today. Vowell uses more recent events between herself and her father to convey the bond that she currently shares with him, providing a contrast with how they got along when she was younger. According to the essay, Vowells father now calls her jokingly on Election Days, to proclaim that he has cancelled out her vote; Vowell then goes on to speak about how she and her father were sometimes unable to have a polite conversation (Vowell, 2). These more current events that Vowell gives prove that she and her father have begun to respect each others opinion, and sets the foundation for a playful relationship, rather than the distant bond that had been between them in the past. Listening to Vowell read her essay on NPR, the fun bond between father and daughter is further solidified. At 10:34 in the reading, Vowell laughs as her dad explains why hes able to shoot the cannon into a park (Chicago Public Media). Her laughter is natural, and suggests that she is genuinely attempting to understand why he loves firearms so much. When she tells her dad, â€Å"Good shot,† she realizes that she has actually begun to partly admire her fathers work and enjoys this time with her dad (Vowell, 7). This leads to Vowell searching for and finding a common ground with her father, in which both could talk about the experience comfortably and enjoy it. When talking about the past, Vowell leaves clues as to how identical she and her dad are, which lead up to the final epiphany that she has in the woods while cannon-shooting with her dad. Vowells first indication that she and her dad have things in common is when she is telling about the â€Å"territories† that she and her dad have. Both areas are described as â€Å"messy disaster areas,† each with navigable mazes designed with each persons objects of interest, while the walls boasted even more paraphernalia (Vowell, 2-3). In doing this, Vowell lets the reader catch on to one of the more subtle resemblances that she shares with her father: their mannerisms. She portrays this a couple more times, in that both are stubborn and stick firmly to their opinions, before she has a revelation. In the woods, two hikers look at her equipment in the same fashion that others look at her fathers handiwork (Vowell, 7). Here, Vowell realizes that she carries the same sort of personality and mannerisms that her father has, allowing her to look past many differences and become an ally to her father, rather than constant opposition. This common ground is what led Vowell to agree to her fathers final plan. In finding common ground with her father, Vowell explains how this newfound neutrality has enabled her to agree to her fathers final work of art. When Vowell explains about the cannon, and why she finds it tolerable, she says, â€Å"I can get behind the cannon because Its unwieldy and impractical, just like everything else I care about† (Vowell, 8). In bringing father and daughter together for one common pastime, this cannon is essentially the essence of Vowell and her fathers relationship in that it symbolizes mutual respect and the loving bond between parent and child. Vowell also claims that when her father dies, â€Å"I will light the fuse. But I will not cover my ears. Because I want it to hurt† (Vowell, 8). By using such a charged statement, Vowell intends for the reader to understand that while she intends to feel the emotional pain of her fathers passing by extending it into aural pain, she also wants to respect and honor another aspect that she and her father had in common: a love of noise. This pain is also a reference to what the cannon stands for, in that the bond she and her father shared is severed, but not gone, when his ashes leave the cannon. This helps to tie the entire essay together, and to help prove the main point of the essay. Throughout the essay â€Å"Shooting Dad,† Sarah Vowell tells the audience of the many arguments she and her father had, contrasting these tales with the more current bond that she and her father have assumed. In doing this, she accentuates how strong and playful their bond has become. Then, Vowell began to note the slight similarities that she and her father shared, which ultimately came to light while she helped her dad fire his cannon. Through this common ground, Vowell proves the point that everyone has something that connects them to their parents, and then pushes it further by utilizing the cannon, which had brought her and her father together, as a way to honor his memory and the similarities that they had. Vowell accomplishes in driving home the point that no matter what we do or say, there is something that ties parent and child together, and makes the saying, â€Å"Like father, like daughter,† true.

Best Buddies free essay sample

Hearing about the opportunity to become a student ambassador for High school immediately caught my attention. Being a student ambassador would distinguish me from anyone else throughout my entire school career and teach me new things about being a positive, smart, and respective role in the community. Its not all that hard to be a leader. Anyone can do it. Leadership is something anyone can acquire, if they have the passion. Personally, Im not the first person to raise my hand when the cheer asks for a leader. But when I am chosen as a leader, I try my best to lead my team to win. I strive to always make my team number one. As a leader I always try to earn the respect of my teammates and always try to respect them back. Not only being a leader in school, but also being a leader in todays society is a benefit to me because I know that I am helping to have a better future for not only me, but for everyone else. We will write a custom essay sample on Best Buddies or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Doing service is very special to me. I started doing service when I darted going to church regularly and when my older sister started to volunteer. I never really thought deeply into who or what would benefit if I had done work for Just a couple of hours. But now I realize that doing service for people make their days a little brighter and actually help the community. Vive done service for my churchs annual winter donations where we set up 2 Christmas trees in the church and decorate them with gloves, mittens, scarves etc. And donate them to those who are in need. Also, Vive volunteered in the country side of South Korea over the summer. In this part of the countryside mostly elderly people live in, so they are unable to clean the whole neighborhood every day. So my sisters, cousins, kids of the neighborhood and I helped clean the river in the neighborhood that was highly polluted. Doing both of these helped me feel good and gave me that feeling of happiness someone gets after helping others. Helping others and seeing an honest, warm smile on their face enlightens me. Being a good leader, understanding how others feel, and doing service gets that smile on other peoples faces and also on mine. Being a great leader and doing service are completely 2 different things. But when I actually think about, I can think of one thing they have in common. They both create great change, in one individual and in a whole society/generation. There may be more things that they have in common. And those things are the keys to creating great future leaders and service workers.

Free Essays on Iphigenia

Iphigenia was the eldest daughter of Clytemnestra and Agamemnon. When in Aulis, Agememnon killed a stag in a grove sacred to Artemis. Angered, Artemis stopped the winds so that the Greek fleet could not sail to Troy. The only way the Greek fleet would sail was if Iphigenia was sacrificed. Agamemnon at first adamantly refused, but, under pressure, Agamemnon slowly gave in and he agreed to the sacrifice. Agamemnon told Clytemnestra and Iphigenia that the great Achilles wished to marry Iphigenia. Upon hearing this news, Clytemnestra immediately brought Iphigenia to Aulis where she was to be wed. Little did they know, Agamemnon was lying to them about the wedding and the true reason he brought her to Aulis was to sacrifice her for what he had done. Soon after her death, the Greeks set of to Troy to fight the Trojans. She was the first person to have her life flipped upside down because of the Trojan War and it was her death which allowed the Greek fleet to set sail for Troy. When Agamemn on returned from the war, Clytemnestra killed him for lying and tricking her and Iphigenia.... Free Essays on Iphigenia Free Essays on Iphigenia Iphigenia was the eldest daughter of Clytemnestra and Agamemnon. When in Aulis, Agememnon killed a stag in a grove sacred to Artemis. Angered, Artemis stopped the winds so that the Greek fleet could not sail to Troy. The only way the Greek fleet would sail was if Iphigenia was sacrificed. Agamemnon at first adamantly refused, but, under pressure, Agamemnon slowly gave in and he agreed to the sacrifice. Agamemnon told Clytemnestra and Iphigenia that the great Achilles wished to marry Iphigenia. Upon hearing this news, Clytemnestra immediately brought Iphigenia to Aulis where she was to be wed. Little did they know, Agamemnon was lying to them about the wedding and the true reason he brought her to Aulis was to sacrifice her for what he had done. Soon after her death, the Greeks set of to Troy to fight the Trojans. She was the first person to have her life flipped upside down because of the Trojan War and it was her death which allowed the Greek fleet to set sail for Troy. When Agamemn on returned from the war, Clytemnestra killed him for lying and tricking her and Iphigenia....

Does interval training improve fitness in COPD Essay

Does interval training improve fitness in COPD - Essay Example The disease not only impacts the physical well being of the patient, but also poses a burden to the emotional, economic and social aspects of both the patient and the family members (Fromer and Cooper, 2008). The condition is associated with significant morbidity and mortality and affects the quality of life of the patient. COPD cannot be cured, but timely and appropriate treatment can significantly reduce the severity and duration of symptoms, thereby increasing the quality of life and decreasing morbidity and mortality (GOLD, 2008). The main problem in COPD is breathlessness. Several strategies have been developed to minimize these symptoms in COPD, the most important of which is pulmonary rehabilitation. Evidence-based analyses from several randomized controlled trials have proved that exercise training is critical for improvement of not only the exercise capacity of the patients, but also their quality of life (Yohannes and Connolly, 2004). There are basically two types of exerci se training and they are continuous training and intermittent training. Both types of training have been used for the management of chronic breathlessness in COPD. However, which of the two is better is a much debated topic. In this literature review, studies comparing the two methods of exercise training will be reviewed to ascertain as to which is a better strategy for prevention and management of breathlessness in COPD patients. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD may be defined as "a disease state characterized by the presence of airflow obstruction due to chronic bronchitis or emphysema" (Sharma, 2006). Clinically, the diagnosis of chronic bronchitis is made when there is chronic productive cough without any other specific etiology for more than 3 months, and emphysema is diagnosed when there is irreversible damage to air spaces beyond terminal bronchioles, with no obvious fibrosis (Fromer and Cooper, 2008). According to NICE (2004), "diagnosis